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A cell

  • 1 arca

        arca ae, f    [ARC-], a place for safe-keeping, chest, box: ex oleā facta: cui vestis putrescat in arcā, H.—A money-box, coffer, safe: nummos contemplor in arcā, H.: ferrata, an ironed moneychest, Iu.: arcae nostrae confidito, rely upon my purse.—A small prison, cell: in arcas conici.— A coffin, L.— A bier: cadavera locabat in arcā, H.
    * * *
    box, chest; strong-box, coffer; wealth, money; coffin, bier; cell, cage; ark; ark (Noah's); Ark of the Covenant; quadrangular landmark for surveyors

    Latin-English dictionary > arca

  • 2 cella

        cella ae, f    [2 CAL-], a place of concealment, store-room, cell, granary: penaria: Falernae, V.: avitae, H.—Hence, aliquid in cellam dare, to furnish household stores: cellae nomine, as household supplies.—A chamber, closet, cabinet, hut, cot: me in cellam concludam, T.: servorum in cellis lecti: angustis eiecta cadavera cellis, mean abodes, H.— Plur, the cells (of bees), V. — A sanctuary (of a temple), shrine (where the image stood): Concordiae.— An oil-press: Venafri, H.
    * * *
    storeroom, (wine) cellar, larder; temple chamber, sanctuary; room, garret; pen; cell; monastery

    Latin-English dictionary > cella

  • 3 cellula

        cellula ae, f dim.    [cella], a small store-room, T.
    * * *
    small/slave's room; lowly apartment/dwelling/hut; porter's lodge; whore's crib; cell (monk); monastery/daughter house (monastic); case for banner; chapel; cell (biological); chamber of brain; ovary

    Latin-English dictionary > cellula

  • 4 forus

        forus ī, m    [1 FOR-], a gangway (in a ship): per foros cursare: laxat foros, V.— A row of seats (in the Circus), L.— A cell (of bees): conplere foros, V.
    * * *
    gangway in a ship; row of benches erected for games/circus; cell of bees

    Latin-English dictionary > forus

  • 5 concellita

    cell-mate, one who dwells with one in a cell

    Latin-English dictionary > concellita

  • 6 Circumcellio

    Circumcellĭo, ōnis, m. [cella].
    I. II.
    A class of heretics, Hier. Ep. 22, 15; Isid. Orig. 8, 5, 53.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Circumcellio

  • 7 concellita

    con-cellīta, ae, m. [cella], he who dwells with one in a cell, a cell-mate, Sid. Ep. 8, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > concellita

  • 8 aula

        aula ae (gen. aulāī, V.), f, αὐλή, a court, fore-court, yard: immanis ianitor aulae, i. e. Cerberus, H.: mediā in aulā, O.—For cattle, H.—An inner court of a house, hall, V.: lectus genialis in aulā est, H.—A palace, residence, royal court: illā se iactet in aulā Aeolus, in his residence, V.: invidendus, H.: laeta Priami, H.: discors, i. e. the courtiers, Ta.: puer ex aulā, a page, H.—Poet., of the cell of the queen-bee: aulas et cerea regna refingunt, V.—Princely power, royalty: auctoritas aulae.
    * * *
    hall; church/temple; palace/castle; inner/royal court; courtiers; royal power

    Latin-English dictionary > aula

  • 9 praetōrium

        praetōrium ī, n    [praetor].—In a camp, the general's tent: tueri praetorium, L.: fit concursus in praetorium, Cs.—In a province, the governor's residence, government house: curritur ad praetorium.— Plur, a palace: sedet ad praetoria regis, Iu.—Of private mansions, palaces, Iu.: ipsa ad praetoria, i. e. the queen-bee's cell, V.— A council of war (held in the general's tent): ita missum, L.: praetorio dimisso, L.— The imperial body-guard: in praetorium accepto, Ta.
    * * *
    general's tent; headquarters; governor's residence, government house; palace

    Latin-English dictionary > praetōrium

  • 10 rōbur

        rōbur oris, n    hard-wood, oak-wood, oak: naves totae factae ex robore, Cs.: (sapiens) non est e robore dolatus: Illi robur et aes triplex Circa pectus erat, H.—Very hard wood: morsus Roboris, i. e. of the wild olive, V.: solido de robore myrtus, V.—A tree-trunk: annoso validam robore quercum, i. e. old and sturdy, V.: antiquo robore quercus, with ancient trunk, V.—An oak-tree, oak: fixa est pariter cum robore cervix, i. e. was pinned fast to the oak, O.: agitata robora pulsant (delphines), O.—A piece of oak, structure of hard wood: in robore accumbunt, i. e. on hard benches: sacrum, i. e. the wooden horse, V.: ferro praefixum, i. e. lance, V.: nodosum, i. e. club, O.: aratri, i. e. the oaken plough, V.—A stronghold, dungeon: in robore et tenebris exspiret, L.: Italum, H.—Fig., hardness, physical strength, firmness, vigor, power: aeternaque ferri Robora, V.: navium, L.: satis aetatis atque roboris habere: corporum animorumque, L.: solidaeque suo stant robore vires, V. —Enduring strength, force, vigor: virtutis: animi: pectus robore fultum, O.: neque his (gentibus) tantum virium aut roboris fuit, L.—The best part, pith, kernel, strength, flower, choice: totius Italiae: quod fuit roboris, duobus proeliis interiit, Cs.: senatūs robur, L.: haec sunt nostra robora: lecta robora virorum, L.: robora pubis, V.
    * * *
    oak (tree/timber/trunk/club/post/cell); tough core; resolve/purpose; B:tetnus; strength/firmness/solidity; vigor, robustness; potency, force, effectiveness; military strength/might/power; heart, main strength, strongest element; mainstay/bulwark, source of strength; stronghold, position of strength

    Latin-English dictionary > rōbur

  • 11 rōbus

        rōbus adj.    [RVB], red, ruddy: iuvencus, Iu.
    * * *
    I
    roba, robum ADJ
    red (esp. of oxen/domestic animals); red (type of wheat, other contexts)
    II
    oak (tree/timber/trunk/club/post/cell); tough core; resolve/purpose; B:tetnus; strength/firmness/solidity; vigor, robustness; potency, force, effectiveness; military strength/might/power; heart, main strength, strongest element; mainstay/bulwark, source of strength; stronghold, position of strength

    Latin-English dictionary > rōbus

  • 12 arcosolium

    arcosolium, arched recess/niche/cell as burial place in Roman Catacombs

    Latin-English dictionary > arcosolium

  • 13 celula

    cell; monastery

    Latin-English dictionary > celula

  • 14 clausa

    Latin-English dictionary > clausa

  • 15 arca

    chest, box, money box, coffin, cell.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > arca

  • 16 archa

    chest, box, money box, coffin, cell.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > archa

  • 17 carcer

    prison, cell, jail, dungeon.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > carcer

  • 18 arca

    arca, ae, f. [arceo:

    arca et arx quasi res secretae, a quibus omnes arceantur,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 262; v. arceo], a place for keeping any thing, a chest, box.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    arca vestiaria,

    Cato, R. R. 11, 3: ex illā oleā arcam esse factam eoque [p. 153] conditas sortes, Cic. Div. 2, 41, 86; Suet. Tib. 63:

    arca ingens variorum venenorum plena,

    id. Calig. 59 al. —Very freq.,
    B.
    Esp.,
    1.
    A box for money, a safe, a coffer, and particularly of the rich, and loculi was their purse, porte-monnaie, while sacculus was the pouch of the poor, Juv. 1, 89 sq.; 11, 26; cf. id. 10, 25; 14, 259 Ruperti, and Cat. 13, 8; Varr. L. L. 5, § 182 Müll.:

    populus me sibilat: at mihi plaudo Ipse domi, simul ac nummos contemplor in arcā,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 67.—Hence, meton., like our purse, for the money in it:

    arcae nostrae confidito,

    rely upon my purse, Cic. Att. 1, 9; id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 12; id. Par. 6, 1; Cat. 23, 1; Col. 3, 3, 5; 8, 8, 9; Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 8; Sen. Ep. 26 fin. — Hence, ex arcā absolvere aliquem, to pay in cash upon the spot (opp. de mensae scripturā absolvere), Ter. Ad. 2, 4, 13 Don.; cf. id. Phorm. 5, 7, 29 Don., and arcarius.—And of public money, state treasure, revenues (late Lat.):

    frumentaria,

    Dig. 50, 4, 1, § 2:

    vinaria,

    Symm. Ep. 10, 42 al. —
    2.
    A coffin (cf. Smith, Dict. Antiq.), Liv. 40, 29; cf. Plin. 13, 13, 27, § 85; Val. Max. 1, 1:

    cadavera Conservus vili portanda locabat in arcā,

    Hor. S. 1, 8, 9; Luc. 8, 736; Dig. 11, 7; Inscr. Orell. 3560; 4429.—
    II.
    Transf. Of any thing in the form of a box or chest.
    A.
    Noah's ark (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Gen. 6, 14 sqq.; ib. Matt. 24, 38; ib. Heb. 11, 7 al.—
    B.
    In Jewish antiq., the Ark of the Covenant (eccl. Lat.):

    arca foederis,

    Vulg. Deut. 10, 8:

    arca foederis Domini,

    ib. Num. 10, 33:

    arca testimonii,

    ib. Exod. 26, 34:

    arca testamenti,

    ib. Heb. 9, 4:

    arca testamenti Dei,

    ib. Jer. 3, 16:

    arca Domini,

    ib. Jos. 4, 4:

    arca Dei,

    ib. 1 Reg. 11, 17; and absol.:

    arca,

    ib. Exod. 30, 6; ib. Deut. 10, 5.—
    C.
    A small, close prison, a cell:

    (Servi) in arcas coniciuntur, ne quis cum iis colloqui possit,

    Cic. Mil. 22 fin.; cf. Fest. p. 264 Müll. —
    D.
    In mechanics, the water-box of a hydraulic machine, Vitr. 10, 13.—
    E.
    A watercistern, a reservoir, Vitr. 6, 3.—
    F.
    A quadrangular landmark; cf. Scriptt. Agrim. pp. 119, 222, 223, 271 Goes.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arca

  • 19 aula

    1.
    aula, ae, f. ( gen. aulāī, Verg. A. 3, 354; v. Neue, Formenl I. p 11), = aulê
    I.
    Lit., the front court of a Grecian house (mostly poet.; syn. atrium): janitor aulae, i. e. Cerberus, Hor C. 3, 11, 16; also a court for the cattle (cf. aulê; Serv ad Verg. A. 9, 60): vacuam pastoris in aulam, Prop 4, 12, 39; so Hor. Ep 1, 2, 66; Petr. 119; Grat. Cyn. 167.—Also an inner court of a house, a hall, = atrium, Verg. A. 3, 354 lectus genialis in aulā est, Hor Ep 1, 1, 87—
    II.
    Transf
    1.
    A palace, the castle of a noble, the royal court (syn.. regia, palatium, basilica): illā se jactet in aulā Aeolus. Verg. A. 1, 140 (cf. Hom. Od 10, 1 sq.) fuscae deus aulae, i. e. Pluto, Prop. 5, 11, 5; cf. Hor. C. 2, 18, 31:

    laeta Priami aula,

    id. ib. 4, 6, 16;

    4, 14, 36 al.: rarissimam rem in aulā consequi senectutem,

    in a court, Sen. Ira, 2, 33; cf.:

    caret invidendā Sobrius aulā,

    Hor. C. 2, 10, 8.— Poet., of the cell of the queen-bee: aulas et cerea regna refingunt, Verg G. 4, 202.—
    2.
    Meton.
    a.
    Princely power, dignity:

    rex omniauctoritate aulae communita imperium cum dignitate obtinuit,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 4 qui tum aulā et novo rege potiebatur, i. e. possessed the highest influence at court, Tac. A. 6, 43. —
    b.
    The persons belonging to the court, the [p. 206] court, courtiers:

    prona in eum aula Neronis (erat) ut similem,

    Tac. H. 1, 13 fin.:

    tum Claudius inter ludibria aulae erat,

    Suet. Ner. 6.
    2.
    aula, = olla, q. v. init.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aula

  • 20 forus

    1.
    fŏrus, i, m. (also fŏrum, i, n., and fŏri, ōrum, m.) [kindred with forum, foras, foris, from fero; what leads out of doors; hence], a gangway in a ship.
    I.
    Lit.: multa foro ponit et agea longa repletur, Enn. ap. Isid. Orig. 19, 2: illum nautis forum, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 206, 17: cum alii malos scandant, alii per foros cursent, Cic. de Sen. 6, 17:

    (Charon), laxat foros,

    Verg. A. 6, 412.— Neutr. form: fora, Cn. Gell. ap. Charis. p. 55 P.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A row of seats in the Circus:

    loca divisa patribus equitibusque, ubi spectacula sibi quisque facerent: fori appellati,

    Liv. 1, 35, 8:

    foros in Circo faciendos,

    id. 1, 56, 2; 45, 1, 7; cf. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. forum, p. 84 Müll. (v. the passage under forum init.
    * B.
    A passage, alley or walk around a bed in a garden:

    angustosque foros adverso limite ducens,

    Col. 10, 92.—
    * C.
    A cell of bees:

    complebuntque foros et floribus horrea texent,

    Verg. G. 4, 250.—
    * D.
    A gaming-board, dice-board: forum aleatorium calfecimus, August. ap. Suet. Aug. 71.
    2.
    fŏrus, i, for forum, v. 1. forum init.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > forus

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